|
|
|
谈Delphi编程中“流”的应用
作者:Webmaster 来源:Linuxdby.com 点击:
日期:2007-06-05
[收藏] [投稿]
|
Myjpg.SaveToStream(MyStream); {将JPG图象写入流中}
Myjpg.free;
MyStream.Position := 0;{注意:必须添加此句}
s1 := inttostr(MyStream.size);{流的大小}
Socket.sendtext(s1); {发送流大小}
finally
MyBmp.free;
end;
end;
if s = 'ready' then {客户端已准备好接收图象}
begin
MyStream.Position := 0;
Socket.SendStream(MyStream); {将流发送出去}
end;
end;
end.
上面是服务端，下面我们来写客户端程序。新建一个工程，添加Socket控件ClientSocket、图像显示控件Image、一个 Panel 、一个Edit、两个 Button和一个状态栏控件StatusBar1。注意：把Edit1和两个 Button放在Panel1上面。ClientSocket的属性跟ServerSocket差不多，不过多了一个Address属性，表示要连接的服务端IP地址。填上IP地址后点“连接”将与服务端程序建立连接，如果成功就可以进行通讯了。点击“抓屏”将发送字符给服务端。因为程序用到了JPEG图像单元，所以要在Uses中添加Jpeg.
全部代码如下：
unit Unit2{客户端};
interface
uses
Windows,Messages,SysUtils,Classes,Graphics,Controls,Forms,Dialogs,StdCtrls,ScktComp,ExtCtrls,Jpeg, ComCtrls;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
ClientSocket1: TClientSocket;
Image1: TImage;
StatusBar1: TStatusBar;
Panel1: TPanel;
Edit1: TEdit;
Button1: TButton;
Button2: TButton;
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure ClientSocket1Connect(Sender: TObject;
Socket: TCustomWinSocket);
procedure Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure ClientSocket1Error(Sender: TObject; Socket: TCustomWinSocket;
ErrorEvent: TErrorEvent; var ErrorCode: Integer);
procedure ClientSocket1Read(Sender: TObject; Socket: TCustomWinSocket);
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormClose(Sender: TObject; var Action: TCloseAction);
procedure ClientSocket1Disconnect(Sender: TObject;
Socket: TCustomWinSocket);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
MySize: Longint;
MyStream: TMemorystream;{内存流对象}
implementation
{$R *.DFM}
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
{-------- 下面为设置窗口控件的外观属性 ------------- }
{注意:把Button1、Button2和Edit1放在Panel1上面}
Edit1.Text := '127.0.0.1';
Button1.Caption := '连接主机';
Button2.Caption := '抓屏幕';
Button2.Enabled := false;
Panel1.Align := alTop;
Image1.Align := alClient;
Image1.Stretch := True;
StatusBar1.Align:=alBottom;
StatusBar1.SimplePanel := True;
{----------------------------------------------- }
MyStream := TMemorystream.Create; {建立内存流对象}
MySize := 0; {初始化}
end;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
if not ClientSocket1.Active then
begin
ClientSocket1.Address := Edit1.Text; {远程IP地址}
ClientSocket1.Port := 3000; {Socket端口}
ClientSocket1.Open; {建立连接}
end;
end;
procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
Clientsocket1.Socket.SendText('cap'); {发送指令通知服务端抓取屏幕图象}
Button2.Enabled := False;
end;
procedure TForm1.ClientSocket1Connect(Sender: TObject;
Socket: TCustomWinSocket);
begin
StatusBar1.SimpleText := '与主机' + ClientSocket1.Address + '成功建立连接!';
Button2.Enabled := True;
end;
procedure TForm1.ClientSocket1Error(Sender: TObject;
Socket: TCustomWinSocket; ErrorEvent: TErrorEvent;
var ErrorCode: Integer);
begin
Errorcode := 0; {不弹出出错窗口}
StatusBar1.SimpleText := '无法与主机' + ClientSocket1.Address + '建立连接!';
end;
procedure TForm1.ClientSocket1Disconnect(Sender: TObject;
Socket: TCustomWinSocket);
begin
StatusBar1.SimpleText := '与主机' + ClientSocket1.Address + '断开连接!';
Button2.Enabled := False;
end;
procedure TForm1.ClientSocket1Read(Sender: TObject;
Socket: TCustomWinSocket);
var
MyBuffer: array[0..10000] of byte; {设置接收缓冲区}
MyReceviceLength: integer;
S: string;
MyBmp: TBitmap;
MyJpg: TJpegimage;
begin
StatusBar1.SimpleText := '正在接收数据......';
if MySize = 0 then {MySize为服务端发送的字节数，如果为0表示为尚未开始图象接收}
begin
S := Socket.ReceiveText;
MySize := Strtoint(S); {设置需接收的字节数}
Clientsocket1.Socket.SendText('ready'); {发指令通知服务端开始发送图象}
end
else
begin {以下为图象数据接收部分}
MyReceviceLength := socket.ReceiveLength; {读出包长度}
StatusBar1.SimpleText := '正在接收数据,数据大小为:' + inttostr(MySize);
Socket.ReceiveBuf(MyBuffer, MyReceviceLength); {接收数据包并读入缓冲区内}
MyStream.Write(MyBuffer, MyReceviceLength); {将数据写入流中}
if MyStream.Size >= MySize then {如果流长度大于需接收的字节数，则接收完毕}
begin
MyStream.Position := 0;
MyBmp := tbitmap.Create;
MyJpg := tjpegimage.Create;
try
MyJpg.LoadFromStream(MyStream); {将流中的数据读至JPG图像对象中}
MyBmp.Assign(MyJpg); {将JPG转为BMP}
StatusBar1.SimpleText := '正在显示图像';
Image1.Picture.Bitmap.Assign(MyBmp); {分配给image1元件 }
finally {以下为清除工作 }
MyBmp.free;
MyJpg.free;
Button2.Enabled := true;
{ Socket.SendText('cap');添加此句即可连续抓屏 }
MyStream.Clear;
MySize := 0;
end;
end;
如果您对本文有任何疑问或者建议，请到讨论区发表您的意见:
>>
论坛入口 <<
上一页 1 2 3 4 5 67 下一页
上一篇：如何把数据库的内容写入到Word文档中？ 下一篇：如何用Delphi制作录音程序
|
|
|
| 【文章评论】
【收藏本文】
【推荐好友】
【打印本文】
【我要投稿】 【论坛讨论】 |
 相关文章: |
| ·如何用Delphi制作录音程序 | ·谈Delphi编程中“流”的应用·如何把数据库的内容写入到Word文档中？·从实作标题栏按钮开始浅谈组件的制作·“98五笔字型输入法”大批量造词·关于Delphi大Bug的更详细的例子·不知您是笨蛋，还是我是笨蛋，关于Delphi·剖析TThread类·理解类引用这种类型·改良控件－Delphi自带控件Bug的消除
文章评论:(1条) |
|
|
|
|
声明：刊登此文章是为了传递更多信息,文章内容仅供参考,转载请注明出处。 |
|
设为主页
收藏本站
