Qmail + webmail on Linux9 安装全过程
qmail installation guide
author: lupeng lockbox@163.com version: v1.1 2004-6-27 qmail is an excellent MTA(Mail Transport Agent) written by Dan Bernstein. Why qmail: * Security. qmail is secure. * Speed. qmail is capable of handing millions of deliveries per day on a moderate system. * Reliability. qmail writes mail to disk before it announces success. * Extremely easy virtual domain administration. * User-controlled mailing lists using ezmlm. * Intuitive, straightforward, and simple administration. Requirements: * You must be running UNIX or a UNIX-like operating system. * You must have a working DNS, and your system must have a DNS name. * You must have a working C compiler. Install file list: * netqmail-1.05.tar.gz * ucspi-tcp-0.88.tar.gz * daemontools-0.76.tar.gz * vpopmail-5.4.0.tar.gz * mysql-standard-4.0.20-pc-linux-i686.tar.gz * apache_1.3.31.tar.gz * php-4.3.7.tar.gz * autorespond-2.0.4.tar.gz * ezmlm-0.53.tar.gz * ezmlm-idx-0.40.tar.gz * qmailadmin-1.2.0.tar.gz * sqwebmail-3.5.3.tar.gz Patches: * ezmlm-idx-0.53.400.unified_41.patch Scripts: * qmailctl * inst_check * qmailadmin_zh * zh-cn/* * images/webmail/* Preparation: Login the system as root. mkdir -p /usr/local/src mkdir -p /package Move the files of installation, patches and scripts except daemontools-0.76.tar.gz to /usr/local/src Move daemontools-0.76.tar.gz to /package chmod 1755 /package Start installation: cd /usr/local/src tar -xvzf netqmail-1.05.tar.gz cd netqmail-1.05 ./collate.sh # important sentence!!! cd .. tar -xvzf ucspi-tcp-0.88.tar.gz rm *.tar # optional, unless space is very tight cd /package tar -xvzf daemontools-0.76.tar.gz rm *.tar # optional, again ################################ # Install qmail ################################ mkdir /var/qmail mkdir /etc/qmail ln -s /etc/qmail /var/qmail/control # Create users and groups userdel alias userdel qmaild userdel qmaill userdel qmailp userdel qmailq userdel qmailr userdel qmails groupdel nofiles groupdel qmail groupadd nofiles useradd -g nofiles -d /var/qmail/alias alias useradd -g nofiles -d /var/qmail qmaild useradd -g nofiles -d /var/qmail qmaill useradd -g nofiles -d /var/qmail qmailp groupadd qmail useradd -g qmail -d /var/qmail qmailq useradd -g qmail -d /var/qmail qmailr useradd -g qmail -d /var/qmail qmails cd /usr/local/src/netqmail-1.05/netqmail-1.05 make setup check # If your DNS is configured properly, this script should be all you need at this point: ./config # Or you can configure your domain. ./config-fast mail.myqmail.com ################################ # Install ucspi-tcp ################################ cd /usr/local/src/ucspi-tcp-0.88 patch < /usr/local/src/netqmail-1.05/other-patches/ucspi-tcp-0.88.errno.patch make make setup check ################################ # Install daemontools ################################ cd /package tar -xvzf daemontools-0.76.tar.gz cd /package/admin/daemontools-0.76/src patch < /usr/local/src/netqmail-1.05/other-patches/daemontools-0.76.errno.patch cd .. package/install # Start qmail script vi /var/qmail/rc ######## Write the following section to file:/var/qmail/rc ######## #!/bin/sh # Using stdout for logging # Using control/defaultdelivery from qmail-local to deliver messages by default exec env - PATH="/var/qmail/bin:$PATH" \ qmail-start "`cat /var/qmail/control/defaultdelivery`" ######## End ######## chmod 755 /var/qmail/rc mkdir /var/log/qmail echo ./Maildir/ >/var/qmail/control/defaultdelivery mv /usr/local/src/qmailctl /var/qmail/bin/ chmod 755 /var/qmail/bin/qmailctl ln -s /var/qmail/bin/qmailctl /usr/bin # Create the supervise mkdir -p /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/log mkdir -p /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/log vi /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/run ######## Write the following section to file:/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/run ######## #!/bin/sh exec /var/qmail/rc ######## End ######## vi /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/log/run ######## Write the following section to file:/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/log/run ######## #!/bin/sh exec /usr/local/bin/setuidgid qmaill /usr/local/bin/multilog t /var/log/qmail ######## End ######## vi /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/run ######## Write the following section to file:/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/run ######## #!/bin/sh QMAILDUID=`id -u qmaild` NOFILESGID=`id -g qmaild` MAXSMTPD=`cat /var/qmail/control/concurrencyincoming` LOCAL=`head -1 /var/qmail/control/me` if [ -z "$QMAILDUID" -o -z "$NOFILESGID" -o -z "$MAXSMTPD" -o -z "$LOCAL" ]; then 上一篇：Procmail的基本用法 下一篇：中小规模POSTFIX邮件系统 更多相关文章
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